Marijinski teatar

Marijinski teatar (ruski: Мариинский театр) je jedna od najpoznatijih opernih i baletnih kuća na svijetu, smještena u centru Sankt Peterburga na Teatarskom trgu.

Marijinski teatar je dom Marijinskog baleta, Marijinske opere i Marijinskog okestra.

Historija

Historija Marijinskog teatra veže se uz 12. jul 1783. kad je carskim dekretom osnovan teatarski komitet, a nakon toga u oktobru otvoren i Boljšoj kameni teatar na trgu koji je kasnije dobio ime - Teatarski trg.

Službeno je Marijinski teatar svečano otvoren 2. oktobra 1860. kao carski teatar, nazvan je Marijinski po ženi tadašnjeg ruskog cara Aleksandra II. - Mariji. Sve do 1880. u njemu se nije izvodio balet po kojem je kasnije zaradio svjetsku slavu. Od 1889. Marijinski teatar postao je dom Ruskog carskog baleta, koji je kasnije promjenio ime i postao Marijinski balet.

Nakon Oktobarske revolucije - 1917. teatar je promjenio ime u Državni akademski teatar, tako se zvao sve do 1935. kad je ponovno promjenio ime u Državni akademski teatar - Kirov, u čast ubijenog lidera lenjingradske partijske organizacije, Sergeja Kirova (1886. - 1934.). To ime nosio je sve do raspada Sovjetskog saveza - 1991. kad mu je vraćeno prvo ime Marijinski teatar.

Marijinski teatar je najpoznatiji po svom baletu, sa kojim poduzima česta gostovanja po svijetu.

U dva vijeka djelovanja Marijinskog teatra, na njegovoj pozornici izredala se plejada velikih opernih pjevača: Fjodor Šaljapin, Ivan Jeršov, Sofija Preobraženska, uz brojne muzičare i baletane; Matilda Kšesinskaja, Ana Pavlova, Tamara Karsavina, Vaclav Nižinski, Marina Semjonova, Galina Uljanova, Rudolf Nurejev, Mihail Barišnjikov...

Vanjske veze

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Tips & Hints
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ABP
3 February 2017
If you want a sandwich & prosecco during the break, rush before the crowd. There are 2 buffets, both quickly running out of sandwiches, but they may be bringing more, so wait patiently in the queue.
Lefteris Mposmos
21 January 2017
PLEASE DON'T FORGET TO VISIT THIS PLACE!! Wonderful building helpful staff! The visitors were with suits& nice dresses. I recommend to watch Ballet like we do The Swan Lake. You could not take photos
In Your Pocket
17 April 2013
The much discussed (and criticized) second stage will open in May. Never mind the outside, the inside is modern and most likely world class with acoustics. So if visiting this summer, book ahead!
Anton
23 February 2015
Mr. Gergiev manages to maintain theatre's reputation. Magnificent interior, excellent orchestra, outstanding productions (even nowadays the venue hosts new operas, designed specially for it).
Ma Hi
22 July 2016
A ballet at Mariinsky is gonig to be one of your most precious exprience.????Great architecture.the problem is that stage box has too many rows that in the the 4th row you can't see the stage at all!!????
Ma Hi
22 July 2016
Celopatra ballet was phenomenal!????highly recomended!beautiful choreography and music.also great costume and stage design.
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