Palazzo Pitti

Palazzo Pitti (Palača Piti) je velika renesansna palača u Firenci. Projektovao ju je Filippo Brunelleschi ili, vjerovatnije, njegov učenik Luca Fancelli za ambicioznog firentinskog bankara Lucu Pittija. Palača se nalazi na južnoj obali rijeke Arno, blizu Ponte Vecchia.

Rana historija ove građevine je mješavina mita i činjenica. Po priči, Pittijeva namjera je bila da sagradi palaču koja bi zasjenila Palazzo Medici. Tvrdi se da je Pitti zahtjevao da prozori palače budu veći nego ulaz u Palazzo Medici. Međutim, građevina u stvarnosti nije mogla da se mjeri sa veličinom ni luksuzom palače porodice Medici. Luca Pitti je umro 1472., a građevina je ostala nedovršena. Arhitektonski značaj ove palače je u njenoj jednostavnosti i strogim linijama. Kamena fasada je grubo obrađena u seoskom stilu. Najveći dio građevine potiče iz 1458.

Porodica Medici je kupila ovu palaču 1539. i pretvorila je u rezidenciju vladara Velikog vojvodstva Toskane. Kasniji vladari iz ove loze dograđivali su palaču i uredili vrtove oko nje (park Boboli). Većina dogradnji potiče iz 17. i ranog 18. vijeka.

Tokom devetnaestog vijeka, palaču Pitti je koristio Napoleon Bonaparte, a kasnije je ovdje bila rezidencija kralja ujedinjene Kraljevine Italije. Godine 1919. palaču je, sa njenim bogatim umjetničkim blagom, italijanskom narodu poklonio kralj Vittorio III Emanuele.

Danas je palača Pitti velika umjetnička galerija otvorena za javnost. U njoj se nalazi i pet muzeja. Ukupno ima 140 soba otvorenih za posjetioce. U njima su, između ostalih, izložena djela Ticijana, Giorgionea, Rafaela i Rubensa.

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Firenzecard
18 October 2013
Galleria Palatina: Walk among the most beautiful rooms of Palazzo Pitti admiring the paintings of the Grand Dukes and the beautiful decorations of the Palace. Do not miss the bathroom of Napoleon.
Mark B
17 June 2018
Great palace with several museums and a garden.Entrance to garden is separate.All kinds of artwork from renaissance to modern art through late 19th century. Caravaggio, Rubens and Rafael among others.
Jenee Moore
9 July 2014
If U R going 2 visit a lot of museums, churches, etc. then get the Firenze card. We'll worth the money 72euros, but it gets U in @ 30 different places & U can ride the main city bus for free.
Xx Xx
16 November 2017
Make sure to see the Medici Treasures exhibit on the left hand side of the entrance (main floor). The collection is exquisite and downright eclectic.
Anna Levina
22 January 2017
amazing. the palantino gallery and the royal apartments are breathtakingly beautiful. some gems by Titian and Rubens. and definitely visit the gardens, the view is my favourite
Ingrid Oliveira
21 September 2016
Huge palace, so better not attempt to do everything at once. Tickets are divided in sections, & covering their whole ground gets expensive. Fantastic rooms in the classic collection, opulence.
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